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A social worker is developing treatment goals with a client. Which step should be taken FIRST?

  1. Review past treatment history for insight.

  2. Define specific, measurable outcomes together with the client.

  3. Assess the client’s motivation and readiness for change.

  4. Discuss potential barriers to achieving the goals.

The correct answer is: Assess the client’s motivation and readiness for change.

The first step in developing treatment goals with a client is to assess the client’s motivation and readiness for change. This is essential because understanding a client’s motivation can help tailor the treatment approach to their specific needs and circumstances. If a client is not ready or motivated to engage in the therapeutic process, any goals set may not be achievable. By evaluating their readiness, the social worker can foster a collaborative environment where the client feels empowered and involved in their own treatment, leading to more effective outcomes. Additionally, knowing a client’s level of motivation sets the foundation for subsequent steps, such as exploring past treatment history or defining outcomes. It ensures that the social worker and client are aligned and that the goals developed are realistic and attainable based on the client’s current state. This preliminary assessment lays the groundwork for a more productive and engaged therapeutic experience.